Trust the good old BBC in the UK to do a segment on this. The BBC is a government run television network in the UK, best TV you can get with out any commercials, how can you complain to that…

We make tons of these things a week and we get asked this questions all the time, well not all of the time every now and then, so i thought it would be great to show you how its done. While i am here, check out the new Fear Factory record - We just finished it - can i hear you say AWESOME!

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A new report from the IFPI (International Federation of the Phonographic Industry) breaks down how much the music industry spends annually investing in their artists. According to the IFPI’s data, approximately $5 billion is “invested” in artist rosters, with 30 percent of the labels’ revenue spent on artist development and marketing. This includes approximately 16 percent of sales revenue going to A&R, which the IFPI says “exceeds the proportionate research and development expenditure of virtually all other industries.”

The IFPI breaks down the costs in “breaking” a new artist, figuring that it takes approximately $1 million to do so in the U.S. and U.K. The breakdown includes the artist’s advance, recording, filming three videos, tour support and promotion/marketing.

John Kennedy, IFPI Chairman/CEO says, “Investing in music is the core mission of record companies. No other party can lay claim to a comparable role in the music sector. No other party comes close to the levels of investment committed by record companies to developing, nurturing and promoting talent.”

He continues, “One of the biggest myths about the music industry in the digital age is that artists no longer need record labels. It is simply wrong. The investment, partnership and support that help build artist careers have never been more important than they are today. This report aims to explain why. Investing in Music is about how the music business works. It explains the value that music companies add, helping artists to realise a talent that would typically go unrecognised and get to an audience they would otherwise not reach.”

“Much of the value added by music companies is invisible to the outside world.  Yet it is the investment and advice from labels that enable an artist to build a career in music and which, in turn, creates a beneficial ripple effect throughout the wider music sector.”

The report can be found here via the IFPI website.

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Was searching  around the big old world wide web and found this? Thought it might be interesting

I suppose after posting the Walmart piece it started me thinking of the good old days.

You could call it a companion to the top selling soundscan era album list lead by Metallica’s “Metallica”. Only this list consist of albums which hasn’t charted on the Billboard top 200 since May 1991 when the Catalog chart was introduced at the beginning of the soundscan era.

Take the lower rankings lightly as there might be other catalog albums with soundscan sales between 1 and 3 million.

Top Catalog Albums of the Soundscan era

(# -year of rel- artist-title-soundscan-date of scan)

01 1984 Bob Marley ”Legend” 10,481,000 feb10
02 1973 Pink Floyd “Dark Side of the Moon” 8,991,000 feb10
03 1988 Journey “Greatest Hits” 7,419,000 feb10
04 1976 James Taylor “Greatest hits” 6,793,000 jan10
05 1980 AC/DC “Back in black” 6,638,000 jan10
06 1985 Jimmy Buffett “Songs you know by heart” 6,408,000 nov09
07 1978 Soundtrack “Grease” 5,858,000 nov09
08 1976 Creedence Clearwater Revival “Chronicle” 5,631,000 feb10
09 1979 Pink Floyd “The Wall” 5,504,000 sep09
10 1976 The Eagles “Their greatest hits 71-75” 5,336,000 nov08

11 1988 Metallica “And Justice For All” 5,330,000 dec09
12 1986 Beastie Boys “Licensed to Ill” 5,322,000 feb09
13 1978 Steve Miller “Greatest hits 74-78” 5,283,000 sep09
14 1980 Aerosmith “Aerosmith’s Greatest Hits” 5,251,000 nov09
15 1987 Guns N’ Roses “Appetite For Destruction” 4,965,000 nov09
16 1982 Michael Jackson “Thriller” 4,662,000 feb10 (NB! inaccurate!)

17 1974 Elton John “Greatest hits” 4,623,000 may06
18 1986 Metallica “Master of Puppets” 4,602,000 dec09
19 1977 Meat Loaf “Bat out of hell” 4,572,000 sep09
20 1982 Eric Clapton “Time pieces” 4,518,000 aug08

21 1969 The Beatles “Abbey road” 4,483,000 feb10
22 1985 Metallica “Ride the Lightning” 4,334,000 dec09
23 1988 Fleetwood Mac “Greatest hits” 4,272,000 sep09
24 1967 The Beatles “Sgt. Pepper” 4,228,000 jan10
25 1973 Janis Joplin “Greatest hits” 4,204,000 nov09
26 1967 Patsy Cline “Greatest hits” 4,188,000 nov09
27 1988 Enya “Watermark” 3,800,000 feb06
28 1985 The Doors “Best of” 3,799,000 sep07
29 1971 Carole King “Tapestry” 3,644,000 jun08
30 1971 Led Zeppelin “IV” 3,564,000 sep08

31 1968 The Beatles “The White album” 3,553,000 jan10
32 1988 Mannheim Steamroller “A fresh aire Christmas” 3,548,000 oct07
33 1985 Billy Joel “Greatest hits I+II” 3,474,000 jan06
34 1984 Mannheim Steamroller “Christmas” 3,446,000 nov09
35 1982 The Eagles “Greatest hits Vol 2” 3,269,000 nov07
36 1987 U2 “The Joshua tree” 3,191,000 apr08
37 1986 Soundtrack “Top Gun” 3,178,000 jul07
38 1986 Bon Jovi “Slippery When Wet” 3,164,000 nov09
39 1975 Pink Floyd “Wish you were here” 3,100,000 apr09
40 1959 Miles Davis “Kind of blue” 3,046,000 may09

41 1972 Simon & Garfunkel “Greatest hits” 3,029,000 nov09
42 1986 The Police “Every breath you take - the singles/classics” 2,902,000 nov08
43 1965 Vince Guaraldi “A Charlie Brown Christmas” 2,775,000 dec09
44 1982 Hank Williams Jr. “Greatest hits” 2,758,000 nov09
45 1977 Fleetwood Mac “Rumours” 2,681,000 may09
46 1965 The Beatles “Rubber soul” 2,616,000 jan10
47 1983 Metallica “Kill em all” 2,575,000 may09
48 1989 Chicago “Greatest hits 1982-1989″ 2,573,000 sep07
49 1983 Marvin Gaye “Every great Motown hit” 2,572,000 feb09
50 1973 The Beatles “67-70” 2,568,000 jan07

51 1984 Prince “Purple rain” 2,558,000 nov09
52 1987 Soundtrack “Dirty dancing” 2,556,000 nov09
53 1974 Grateful Dead “The best of - skeletons” 2,475,000 jan06
54 1987 Various Artists “A very special Christmas” 2,410,000 dec09
55 1980 The Doors “Greatest hits” 2,404,000 dec05
56 1987 Def Leppard “Hysteria” 2,375,000 apr06
57 1976 The Eagles “Hotel California” 2,357,000 nov07
58 1963 Nat King Cole “The Christmas Song” 2,336,000 nov08
59 1988 Reo Speedwagon “The Hits” 2,300,000 jan06
60 1988 Tracy Chapman “Tracy Chapman” 2,276,000 mar06

61 1970 Van Morrison “Moondance” 2,265,000 jul05
62 1972 Rolling Stones “Hot Rocks 1964-1971″ 2,256,000 dec05
63 1984 Soundtrack “Footloose” 2,245,000 jul07
64 1973 The Beatles “62-66” 2,214,000 jan07
65 1987 Enya “Enya(The Celts)” 2,200,000 feb06
66 1969 Led Zeppelin “II” 2,193,000 dec06
67 1966 The Beatles “Revolver” 2,180,000 jan10
68 1974 Santana “Greatest hits” 2,163,000 feb03
69 1981 Blondie “The best of Blondie” 2,116,000 dec05
70 1976 Boston “Boston” 2,100,000 sep09

71 1978 Van Halen “Van Halen” 2,090,000 jan09
72 1989 Lynyrd Skynyrd “Skynyrds innyrds/ Greatest hits” 2,071,000 jan06
73 1979 AC/DC “Highway to hell” 2,045,000 nov09
74 1975 Barry White “Greatest Hits, vol.1″ 2,030,000 apr04
75 1972 Neil Young “Harvest” 2,019,000 dec05
76 1979 Michael Jackson “Off the wall” 1,997,000 nov09
77 1968 Frank Sinatra “Greatest hits” 1,946,000 sep07
78 1979 Bee Gees “Greatest” 1,938,000 may08
79 1976 Doobie Brothers “Best of the Doobies” 1,933,000 jan06
80 1986 Paul Simon “Graceland” 1,875,000 may06

81 1986 AC/DC “Who made who” 1,814,000 nov08
82 1977 Soundtrack ”Saturday night fever” 1,800,000 may06
83 1981 AC/DC “Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap” 1,799,000 apr09
84 1973 Led Zeppelin “Houses of the holy” 1,792,000 dec06
85 1981 Bob Seger “Nine tonight” 1,788,000 dec05
86 1983 Stevie Ray Vaughan “Texas flood” 1,782,000 dec05
87 1982 Foreigner “Records” 1,782,000 jan06
88 1985 Bad Company “10 from 6″ n/a 1,765,000 jan06
89 1979 Rod Stewart “Greatest hits” 1,759,000 jan08
90 (1949) Bing Crosby “White Christmas” 1,755,000 dec09

91 1978 The Carpenters “Christmas portrait” 1,754,000 dec09
92 1967 The Beatles “Magical mystery” 1,735,000 nov09
93 1987 Pink Floyd “A momentary lapse of reason” 1,710,000 feb07
94 1978 Earth, Wind & Fire “The best of, Vol.1″ 1,700,000 jan06
95 1976 AC/DC “High Voltage” 1,679,000 nov09
96 1975 America “History: Greatest hits” 1,652,000 sep07
97 1989 Luther Vandross “Best of Luther: The best of love” 1,600,000 jan06
98 1974 Jim Croce “Photographs & Memories” 1,566,000 jan09
99 1973 Elton John “Goodbye Yellow brick road” 1,559,000 dec05
100 1985 Org. Broadway Cast “Les Miserables” 1,537,000 may08

101 1977 Elton John “Greatest hits, vol.2″ 1,512,000 dec05
102 1977 Pink Floyd “Animals” 1,507,000 jan07
103 1989 Beastie Boys “Paul’s boutique” 1,498,000 feb09
104 1987 Michael Jackson “Bad” 1,498,000 dec09
105 1987 Reba McEntire “Greatest hits” 1,484,000 jan06
106 1967 The Doors “The Doors” 1,474,000 dec05
107 1975 Carly Simon “Best Of” 1,472,000 sep07
108 1967 Barbra Streisand “A Christmas album” 1,466,000 dec05
109 1984 Bruce Springsteen “Born in the USA” 1,458,000 feb09
110 1985 The Cars “Greatest hits” 1,451,000 nov07

111 1969 Led Zeppelin “I“ 1,450,000 dec06
112 1983 Def Leppard “Pyromania” 1,433,000 feb09
113 1965 The Beatles “Help” 1,429,000 nov09
114 1970 Black Sabbath “Paranoid” 1,427,000 jan07
115 1986 Peter Gabriel “So” 1,414,000 dec05
116 1983 U2 “War” 1,413,000 jul06
117 1983 Violent Femmes “Violent Femmes” 1,400,000 dec99
118 1970 Santana “Abraxas” 1,400,000 jan07
119 1989 Pat Benatar “Best shots” 1,380,000 aug05
120 1977 Billy Joel “The Stranger” 1,366,000 feb05

121 1958 Elvis Presley “Elvis’ golden records” 1,356,000 dec05
122 1970 The Beatles “Let it be” 1,353,000 nov09
123 1984 Van Halen “1984” 1,347,000 may06
124 1964 The Beatles “Hard days night” 1,344,000 nov09
125 1989 Stevie Ray Vaughan “In step” 1,308,000 dec05
126 1975 Chicago “Chicago IX: Greatest hits” 1,307,000 jan06
127 1989 Guns n Roses “Lies” 1,296,000 feb06
128 1989 N.W.A. “Straight outta Compton” 1,295,000 jun05
129 1985 John Mellencamp “Scarecrow” 1,277,000 dec05
130 1984 Stevie Ray Vaughan “Couldn’t stand the weather” 1,243,000 dec05

131 1976 Linda Ronstadt “Greatest hits” 1,230,000 jan06
132 1980 Ozzy Osbourne “Blizzard of Ozz” 1,218,000 aug06
133 1970 Simon & Garfunkel “Bridge over troubled water 1,210,000 jan06
134 1975 Led Zeppelin “Physical graffiti” 1,206,000 dec06
135 1976 Bob Seger “Live Bullet” 1,200,000 jan06
136 1988 Kenny G “Silhouette” 1,200,000 ???
137 1981 Rush “Moving pictures” 1,200,000 jan07
138 1988 U2 “Rattle & Hum” 1,196,000 jul06
139 1973 John Denver “Greatest Hits” 1,186,000 jul06
140 1988 Eazy-E “Eazy Duz It” 1,174,000 jun05

141 1981 Pink Floyd “A collection of great dance songs” 1,170,000 jan07
142 1988 Sade “Stronger than pride” 1,167,000 dec05
143 1986 Van Halen “5150″ 1,167,000 may06
144 1985 Sade “Diamond life” 1,164,000 dec05
145 1988 The Beatles “Past masters vol 2” 1,164,000 jan07
146 1978 Rolling Stones “Some girls” 1,158,000 dec05
147 1975 Aerosmith “Toys in the attic” 1,150,000 feb05
148 1970 Led Zeppelin “III” 1,139,000 dec06
149 1976 Black Sabbath “We sold our soul to RnR” 1,135,000 jan07
150 1966 Dean Martin “The best of” 1,135,000 sep07

151 1987 George Michael “Faith” 1,131,000 jan06
152 1989 Barbra Streisand “A collection - GH and more” 1,123,000 dec05
153 1959 Dave Brubeck Quartet “Time out” 1,117,000 may08
154 1985 Sade “Promise” 1,115,000 dec05
155 1964 Burl Ives “Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer” 1,114,000 dec09
156 1963 Patsy Cline “The Patsy Cline Story” 1,100,000 dec05
157 1988 Melissa Etheridge “Melissa Etheridge” 1,100,000 jan06
158 1989 Tom Petty “Full Moon Fever” 1,100,000 jan06
159 1981 Phil Collins “Face Value” 1,100,000 jan06
160 1970 Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young “Deja Vu” 1,100,000 jan06

161 1985 Dire Straits “Brothers in arms” 1,096,000 may05
162 1971 Marvin Gaye “What’s going on” 1,093,000 dec05
163 1971 Rolling Stones “Sticky fingers” 1,078,000 dec05
164 1981 Barbra Streisand “Memories” 1,068,000 dec05
165 1989 Too Short “Life is…Too short” 1,060,000 jan06
166 1983 ZZ Top “Eliminator” 1,060,000 jan09
167 1982 Neil Diamond “12 Greatest Hits, vol.2″ 1,052,000 may08
168 1975 Cat Stevens “Greatest hits” 1,037,000 sep09 (2000 remaster only)
169 1987 Ozzy Osbourne “Tribute” 1,025,000 aug06

170 1957 Elvis Presley “Christmas album” 1,020,000 nov05
171 1977 Jackson Browne “Running on empty” 1,020,000 jan06
172 1982 John Mellencamp “American fool” 1,018,000 dec05
173 1985 Whitney Houston “Whitney Houston” 1,018,000 jan08
174 1988 Pink Floyd “Delicate sound of thunder” 1,016,000 jan07
175 1980 The Eagles “Live” 1,012,000 nov07
176 1968 Johnny Cash “At Folsom Prison” 1,007,000 feb09
177 1964 The Beatles “Please Please Me” 1,006,000 nov09
178 1975 Queen ”A night at the opera” 1,001,000 sep09
179 1977 Eric Clapton “Slowhand” 1,000,000 jan06
180 1989 Skid Row “Skid Row” 1,000,000 may06

Close to 1m:

– 1980 Temptations “Give love at Christmas” 994,000 dec05
– 1971 The Who “Who’s Next” 975,000 jan09
– 1986 Stevie Ray Vaughan “Live alive” 968,000 dec05
– 1987 Whitney Houston “Whitney” 957,000 apr07
– 1987 Paul McCartney “All the best” 946,000 dec05
– 1989 Cher “Heart of stone” 936,000 jan06
– 1987 Aerosmith “Permanent Vacation 920,000 jan06
– 1980 Soundtrack “Blues Brothers” 911,000 jul07
– 1981 Ozzy Osbourne “Diary of a madman” 909,000 aug06
– 1969 Rolling Stones “Let it bleed” 903,000 dec05
– 1988 Bon Jovi “New Jersey” 901,000 feb06

These figures are most likely for remastered editions only:

– 1983 Charlie Daniels band “A decade of hits” 710,000 may06??? (1999remaster??)69
– 1969 Jimi Hendrix “Smash hits” 155,000 jul05? (2002remaster) 64

Missing country albums? (Country/Pop catalog weeks):

– 1987 George Strait “Greatest Hits vol. 2″ (460/34)
– 1985 George Strait “Greatest Hits” (394/5)
– 1986 George Strait “Merry Christmas Strait To You” (68/13)
– 1987 George Strait “Ocean Front Property” (135/0)
– 1988 George Strait “If You Aint Loving” (72/0)
– 1986 Alabama “Greatest Hits” (255/0)
- 1984 Alabama “Roll On” (158/4)
- 1985 Alabama “Christmas” (74/12)
- 1988 Alabama “Live” (133/0)
- 1982 Alabama “Mountain music” (100/0)
- 1989 Reba McEntire “Sweet Sixteen” (204/1)
- 1988 Reba McEntire “Reba” (150/1)
- 1987 Reba McEntire “Merry Christmas To You” (70/16)
- 1985 Patsy Cline “Heartaches” (185/14)
- 1989? Patsy Cline “20 Golden Hits” (127/5)
– 1979 Waylon Jennings “Greatest Hits” (170/6)
- 1981 Willie Nelson “Greatest Hits & some that will be” (63/8)
- 1978 Willie Nelson “Stardust” (25/0)
- 1983 Kenny Rogers “Twenty Greatet Hits” (202/2)
- 1984 Kenny Rogers & Dolly Parton “Once upon A Christmas” (51/13)
- 1982 Dolly Parton “Greatest Hits” (170/0)
- 1970 Hank Williams Sr. “24 Of Hank Williams GH” (135/3)
- 19?? Hank Williams Sr. “20 Of Hank Williams GH” (107/1)

Let me know if any of you have additional information as I want this list to be as accurate and up-to-date as possible.
My aim is to include all millionselling catalog albums.

A few statistics :

1,000,000+ scanning catalog albums: 180
2,000,000+ scanning catalog albums: 75

3,000,000+ scanning catalog albums: 41

4,000,000+ scanning catalog albums: 26

5,000,000+ scanning catalog albums: 14

6,000,000+ scanning catalog albums: 6

7,000,000+ scanning catalog albums: 3

8,000,000+ scanning catalog albums: 2

9,000,000+ scanning catalog albums: 1

10,000,000+ scanning catalog albums: 1

Not even half of the known million sellers has passed 2 million. Could be many between 1m and 2m still missing.

Artists with 3 or more known million scanning catalog albums

The Beatles - 13
Pink Floyd - 7
Led Zeppelin - 6
AC/DC - 5
Metallica - 4
The Eagles - 4
Rolling Stones - 3
Elton John - 3
U2 - 3
Michael Jackson - 3
Van Halen - 3
Barbra Streisand - 3
Sade - 3
Stevie Ray Vaughan - 3
The Doors - 3

Known million scanning catalog albums by decade :

1980’s - 91 - (top seller: “Legend” 10.44m)
1970’s - 63 - (top seller: “Dark side of the moon” 8.96m)
1960’s - 21 - (top seller: “Abbey road” 4.46m)
1950’s - 4 - (top seller: “Kind of blue” 3.05m)
1940’s - 1 - (”White Christmas” 1.76m)

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Well i will be darned. I had know idea that about the following. Very interesting. I am sure you are all aware that soundscan are the guys that track retail sales for all album sales inside certain retail stores sold.  I suppose its always worth when your trying to get your local stores to sale your record if they report to soundscan or not…

The following outlets (not all inclusive) report to SoundScan :

•Amazon
•Wal-Mart
•Best Buy
•Target
•Barnes and Noble
•Borders
•K-Mart
•Meijers
•Sam Goody’s
•Fred Meyers
•Most major chain stores with music
departments.

The following outlets don’t report sales to SoundScan:

•Most warehouse clubs (Costco, BJ’s, etc)
•Drug stores and supermarkets (except for Walgreens)
•Many independent record stores can’t report unless they have an electronic sales system
•Record clubs
•Hallmark stores”

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On my travels i saw this about Walmart - My questions to all of you are - what do you think this will do to the industry?

Wal-Mart Wants $10 CDs
- Biggest U.S. record retailer battles record labels over prices.

Wal-mart wants every CD you buy to cost less than ten bucks. And the nation’s largest retailer — which moved a quarter of a trillion dollars’ worth of goods last year — usually gets its way. Suppliers who don’t accede to Wal-Mart’s “everyday low price” mantra often find their products bounced from the chain’s stores, excluded from being sold to the 138 million people who shop at a Wal-Mart store every week.

In the past decade, Wal-Mart has quietly emerged as the nation’s biggest record store. Wal-Mart now sells an estimated one out of every five major-label albums. It has so much power, industry insiders say, that what it chooses to stock can basically determine what becomes a hit. “If you don’t have a Wal-Mart account, you probably won’t have a major pop artist,” says one label executive.

Along with other giant retailers such as Best Buy and Target, Wal-Mart willingly loses money selling CDs for less than $10 (they buy most hit CDs from distributors for around $12). These companies use bargain CDs to lure consumers to the store, hoping they might also grab a boombox or a DVD player while checking out the music deals.

Less-expensive CDs are something consumers have been demanding for years. But here’s the hitch: Wal-Mart is tired of losing money on cheap CDs. It wants to keep selling them for less than $10 — $9.72, to be exact — but it wants the record industry to lower the prices at which it purchases them. Last winter, Wal-Mart asked the industry to supply it with choice albums — from new releases from alternative rockers the Killers to perennial classics such as Beatles 1 — at favorable prices. According to music-industry sources, Wal-Mart executives hinted that they could reduce Wal-Mart’s CD stock and replace it with more lucrative DVDs and video games.

“This wasn’t framed as a gentle negotiation,” says one label rep. “It’s a line in the sand — you don’t do this, then the threat is this.” (Wal-Mart denies these claims.) As a result, all of the major labels agreed to supply some popular albums to Wal-Mart’s $9.72 program. “We’re in such a competitive world, and you can’t reach consumers if you’re not in Wal-Mart,” admits another label executive.

Tensions are not as high now as they were last winter, but making sure Wal-Mart is happy remains one of the music industry’s major priorities. That’s because if Wal-Mart cut back on music, industry sales would suffer severely — though Wal-Mart’s shareholders would barely bat an eye. While Wal-Mart represents nearly twenty percent of major-label music sales, music represents only about two percent of Wal-Mart’s total sales. “If they got out of selling music, it would mean nothing to them,” says another label executive. “This keeps me awake at night.”

Wal-Mart would not directly comment on tensions with the labels, but Gary Severson, Wal-Mart’s senior vice president and general merchandise manager in charge of the chain’s entertainment section, did allude to the dispute about music prices. “The labels price things based on what they believe they can get — a pricing philosophy a lot of industries have,” he says. “But we like to price things as cheaply as we possibly can, rather than charge as much as we can get. It’s a big difference in philosophy, and we try to help other people see that.” Virtually no industry executives would publicly comment about their company’s relationship with Wal-Mart. But off the record, many record-industry executives shared their concerns. “I don’t think there is a music supplier in America who really enjoys doing business with Wal-Mart,” says one major-label rep.

No one in the music business ever expected Wal-Mart to become the most powerful force in record retailing. In the past, the business was shared among smaller local and regional chains such as Musicland, which once had an estimated ten percent of the market. But as Wal-Mart and other national discount operations such as Target and Best Buy have grown — approximately half of all major-label music is sold through these three — an estimated 1,200 record stores have closed in the past two years, according to market-research firm Almighty Institute of Music Retail. Last February, Tower Records, with ninety-three stores, declared bankruptcy and is now up for sale; Musicland has already changed owners, with many local outposts shuttered.

Wal-Mart is like no traditional record seller. Unlike a typical Tower store, which stocks 60,000 titles, an average Wal-Mart carries about 5,000 CDs. That leaves little room on the shelf for developing artists or independent labels. There’s also scant space for catalog albums, which now represent about forty percent of all sales. At a Wal-Mart Supercenter in Thorton, Colorado, for example, there were no copies of the Rolling Stones’ Exile on Main Street or Nirvana’s Nevermind. While most of the latest hits were priced at $13.88, some records — from the O Brother, Where Art Thou? soundtrack to the latest by Yellowcard — were displayed for $9.72. Says Severson, “Paying fifteen dollars for a piece of music is a difficult value equation for customers.”

For the music industry, having such a dominant retailer is like being stuck in a bad marriage. Whereas traditional music retailers took advertising money from the labels to push new releases in Sunday newspaper circulars, Wal-Mart barely advertises locally. It relies on national campaigns, where it promotes its own low-price policy. “Wal-Mart has no long-term care for an individual artist or marketing plan, unlike the specialty stores, which were a real business partner,” says one former distribution executive. “At Wal-Mart, we’re a commodity and have to fight for shelf space like Colgate fights for shelf space.”

In the same way that Wal-Mart made it difficult for local mom-and-pop retailers to compete with its low prices, it has hurt smaller music stores. “When you’re buying CDs for twelve dollars and selling them for ten like Wal-Mart, it makes the rest of us look like we’re gouging the customer, when we’re not,” says Don Van Cleave, head of the Coalition for Independent Music Stores, a retail consortium. “It’s supertough to compete with that price point.” Even online, Wal-Mart sells songs for eighty-eight cents, compared with ninety-nine cents at the market leader, Apple iTunes Music Store.

Getting Wal-Mart excited about carrying a record is at the top of every label’s to-do list, but it’s harder than it sounds. There is an immense cultural chasm between slick industry executives and Severson’s team of three music buyers at Wal-Mart headquarters in Bentonville, Arkansas. Only one of the three had ever worked in music retailing — until that person moved to a new division in August and was replaced by someone who previously bought Wal-Mart’s salty snacks. (Wal-Mart also relies on buyers at its two distribution companies, Handleman and Anderson Merchandisers, who purchase records as well as stock the Wal-Mart stores.)

“Content-wise, Wal-Mart is limited about what they sell,” says one label chieftain. “Wal-Mart is Middle America’s shopping headquarters, with different buying habits and consumer tastes than those who live in Manhattan and L.A.” When founder Sam Walton christened the first Wal-Mart in 1962, music was never a priority — it wasn’t an everyday, easy-to-stock product like light bulbs, since the Top Ten changed so much. The chain also had specific objections to music. Walton wanted all stores to remain family-friendly, and in the rural South, rock & roll had the potential to turn away many customers. In 1986, the Rev. Jimmy Swaggart led one such campaign to ban music from Wal-Mart, saying rock fostered “adultery, alcoholism, drug abuse, necrophilia, bestiality and you name it.” Albums and magazines about rock (including Rolling Stone) were temporarily pulled from the Wal-Mart shelves.

Wal-Mart’s wariness about music ended once the music industry adopted a voluntary advisory sticker on albums deemed to contain adult language or sexual content. Today, before any new album is released, someone at each label is charged with asking, “Do we have any Wal-Mart issues?” If an advisory sticker is placed on an album, the label will put out a clean version about ninety percent of the time. Since the edited version of a hit record usually averages only about ten percent of a record’s total sales, they do it mostly to keep Wal-Mart happy.

Wal-Mart has loosened up a bit, too. Eminem’s albums, stickered or not, are not carried by the chain, but it does sell the 8 Mile soundtrack. And it carries an edited version of 50 Cent’s debut. Since the labels are so adept at self-policing, though, censorship controversies are now rare. “There have been examples in the past, but it’s not a current issue,” says Severson.

Wal-Mart has also urged the labels to create exclusive new products that would lower music prices. In a short-lived test, Universal excerpted seven songs from existing albums by acts such as Sum 41 and Ashanti and sold them at Wal-Mart for $7. Few other labels wanted to participate. “They proposed it to a bunch of artists and managers, but everyone was worried that we are sending a message that instead of the sixteen-track album we sold, those nine extra songs were filler,” says a label executive.

Some record executives think they can survive Wal-Mart’s push. They argue that the hottest acts will always command a premium price. “50 Cent sold 7 million copies,” says one rep, “and I guarantee that many of those sold for fifteen, sixteen dollars.” And they believe that Wal-Mart will want to carry those hits because they draw customers. “If they can’t find a record at Wal-Mart, people will go elsewhere,” says one executive. “We should play hardball.” But each label is watching the others to see if any make major concessions to Wal-Mart’s demands for lower prices. A label that gives in could gain shelf space at the expense of another. “If you lose an account, one of your rivals could get more product in the store and get one up on everyone else,” says a major-label rep. “You have to tread cautiously.”

The tug of war between the labels and Wal-Mart isn’t going away soon. The chain is aggressively opening new stores — fifty-seven in October — including some in urban areas. So unless it makes good on its threat to cut back on its music section, it will continue to grow as the top record store and become even more powerful. Laments one industry rep, “There is some impending doom associated with us not helping them.”

Price War: Does a CD have to cost $15.99?

Major labels insist that the low prices mass retailers such as Wal-Mart and Best Buy demand are impossible for them to achieve. But Best Buy senior vice president Gary Arnold counters, “The record industry needs to refine their business models, because the consumer is the ultimate arbitrator. And the consumer feels music isn’t properly priced.” Labels point to roster cuts and layoffs as evidence that they can’t sell CDs cheaper.

This breakdown of the cost of a typical major-label release by the independent market-research firm Almighty Institute of Music Retail shows where the money goes for a new album with a list price of $15.99.

$0.17 Musicians’ unions
$0.80 Packaging/manufacturing
$0.82 Publishing royalties
$0.80 Retail profit
$0.90 Distribution
$1.60 Artists’ royalties
$1.70 Label profit
$2.40 Marketing/promotion
$2.91 Label overhead
$3.89 Retail overhead

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March 9 (Bloomberg) — Pink Floyd is suing record label EMI Group Ltd. in London over online royalty payments and the sale of single tracks. The band is asking for clarification to their more than 10- year-old recording contract with EMI, Pink Floyd’s lawyer, Robert Howe, said at a hearing in a London court today.

Robert Howe, PInk Floyd’s lawyer, said that when their contract was negotiated in 1998 and 1999, “both parties were faced with a whole new world of potential exploitation.”

“It was unclear whether record companies would be selling direct to the consumer or through retailers,” Howe added. Apple Inc.’s online music retailer iTunes “wasn’t launched in the U.K. until 2004. These negotiations were taking place six years before that.”

Pink Floyd’s contract with EMI says albums are to be sold as a whole with tracks in a specified order and not as singles, Howe said. That should include the band’s music sold online, he said.

Read full article here

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The NPD Group’s Russ Crupnick presented some insightful data on U.S. music purchases from 2007 to 2009. Here are the numbers:

24 million fewer people bought music in 2009 compared to 2007.

From 2007 to 2009, there were 33 million fewer CD buyers in the U.S. and 24 million fewer music buyers in total, a 21% decrease.

As the number of music buyers declined, the average amount spent by each buyer rose 2%. That implies a 19% drop in total music spending over those two years, according to Billboard’s calculations.

On the other hand, Digital spending rose 52% to $50 a year per digital buyer.

They really are eating us alive, folks. Lets cross our fingers and toes and hope that people would buy more music this year.

Billboardbiz

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Due to the “massive free downloading” over the past few years, many Spanish indie labels and distribution sectors are preparing to take the government to court on charges of negligence, and demand compensation for the damage done by piracy to the indie sector. The labels - which all belong to 46-member indie label association UFI or its equivalent in Catalonia, Apecat - gave the government until mid-March of 2010 to respond.

A spokesperson for the culture ministry pointed out that the inter-ministerial commission proposal to block or shut Web sites has been adopted. But the labels say that shutting websites will not solve the problem. If they close down one website, lots of other websites could sprout somewhere else.

“The measure would not resolve the most relevant problem, which is the actual impossibility of us taking civil action against those final users who appropriate music without paying, and systematically violate intellectual property rights,” says Gerardo Carton, director of PIAS Records Spain and spokesman for the 20 or so labels.

It is estimated that the number of stores and other establishments connected to the music industry that have closed in recent years tops 800 in Spain.Carton and UFI quote Promusicae figures, which show that in 2008 there were some 2 billion illegal music downloads in Spain, compared to just 20 million legal downloads.

It’s about time the government does something drastic in saving the music industry before it becomes extinct.

Billboardbiz

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Some of the world’s largest recording companies are suing “The Ellen DeGeneres Show,” claiming producers violated their copyrights by playing more than 1,000 songs during the “dance over” segment of the show without permission.According to the suit filed Wednesday in U.S. District Court in Nashville, the defendants said they didn’t “roll that way.” Scott Rowe, spokesman for the show’s Telepictures Productions, wrote in an e-mailed statement that the company has been working with the record labels for months to resolve the issue and remains willing to resolve it on “amicable and reasonable terms.”

Rowe said the issue does not involve DeGeneres, who on Wednesday was named as the fourth judge on TV’s “


Plaintiffs include Arista Music, Atlantic Recording Corp., Capitol Records, Motown Record Company, Sony Music Entertainment, Virgin Records America and Warner Bros. Records.

billboard biz

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Label Services Group World’s Fair has folded, president and CEO Kevin Wortis confirms to Billboard. The demise of the organization comes as something of a surprise; just yesterday, World’s Fair sent an email promoting the premiere of the new Lyrics Born video to writers.

World’s Fair Label Group is a full-service, worldwide record label administration company. In operation since 2004, World’s Fair Label Group provides complete administration services to independent labels, and directly to artists for self-releases.World’s Fair worked with labels such as Daptone, Nat Geo Music, and Quannum. They worked with artists such as Dizzee Rascal, British Sea Power, and Pela.

Billboard.biz

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